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Eyettention: An Attention-based Dual-Sequence Model for Predicting Human Scanpaths during Reading

In this paper, we develop Eyettention, the first dual-sequence model that simultaneously processes the sequence of words and the chronological sequence of fixations. The alignment of the two sequences is achieved by a cross-sequence attention mechanism. We show that Eyettention outperforms state-of-the-art models in predicting scanpaths. We provide an extensive within- and across-data set evaluation on different languages. An ablation study and qualitative analysis support an in-depth understanding of the model's behavior.

Setup

Clone repository:

git clone git@github.com:aeye-lab/Eyettention

or

git clone https://github.com/aeye-lab/Eyettention

and change to the cloned repo via cd Eyettention.

Install dependencies:

pip install -r requirements.txt

Dataset

For CELER dataset, you need to follow the instructions https://github.com/berzak/celer In order to run the experiments, place the downloaded CELER dataset in the /Data/ folder.

Run Experiments

#For Chinese BSC dataset:

python main_BSC.py --test_mode='text'
python main_BSC.py --test_mode='subject'
python main_BSC_NRS_setting.py
python main_BSC_reader_identifier.py

#For English CELER dataset:

python main_celer.py --test_mode='text'
python main_celer.py --test_mode='subject'
python main_celer_NRS_setting.py
python main_celer_reader_identifier.py

Cite our work

If you use our code for your research, please consider citing our paper:

@article{deng2023eyettention,
  title={Eyettention: {A}n Attention-based Dual-Sequence Model for Predicting Human Scanpaths during Reading},
  author={Deng, Shuwen and Reich, David R and Prasse, Paul and Haller, Patrick and Scheffer, Tobias and J{\"a}ger, Lena A},
  journal={Proceedings of the {ACM} on Human-Computer Interaction},
  volume={7},
  number={ETRA},
  pages={1--24},
  year={2023},
  publisher={ACM New York, NY, USA}
}