Awesome
#gtk3-nocsd
gtk3-nocsd is a small module used to disable the client side decoration of Gtk+ 3.
##Introduction: Since Gtk+ 3.10, its developers added a so-called header bar or custom title bar. With this and the client-side decoration, the original title bar and window border provided by the window manager are disabled by Gtk+. This makes all Gtk+ 3 programs look alike. Even worse, this may break some window manager or compositors.
Unfortunately, the Gtk+ developers decided to be against the existing standards and provide "no option" to turn it off.
Luckily, with gtk3-nocsd, we still have a way to (partially) turn it off. Window manager (title bar and window border) can be re-enabled.
##Preview:
This is how the gtk3 windows look like before and after using
gtk3-nocsd
.
#How to use:
-
gtk3-nocsd should work with all Gtk+ 3 versions.
-
Install necessary packages:
-
On Debian-based systems (including Ubuntu and Mint), install
pkg-config
,libgtk-3-dev
,libgirepository1.0-dev
. -
On Fedora-based distros (including RHEL, CentOS), install
pkgconfig
,gtk3-devel
,gtk+-devel
,gobject-introspection-devel
.
-
-
Build the code. Run
make
from command line. After this you'll have the filesgtk3-nocsd
andlibgtk3-nocsd.so.0
in the same directory. -
Now to run individual Gtk+ 3 apps (say gedit) using this hack, use the command
./gtk3-nocsd gedit
from the same directory. -
To have all Gtk+ 3 apps (of current user) use this hack, export some environment variables in your
~/.bashrc
:export GTK_CSD=0 export LD_PRELOAD=<"full path" of your libgtk3-nocsd.so.0 file>
-
On Arch Linux, you should use
~/.xsession
instead of~/.bashrc
for the CSDs to be disabled properly. -
On Debian-based systems with graphical login, instead modify (or create)
~/.xsessionrc
and add the following code:if [ -n "$STARTUP" ]; then BASESTARTUP=${STARTUP%% *} BASESTARTUP=${BASESTARTUP##*/} if [ "$BASESTARTUP" = x-session-manager ]; then BASESTARTUP=$(basename $(readlink /etc/alternatives/x-session-manager)) fi if [ x"$BASESTARTUP" = x"${BASESTARTUP#gnome-session}" ] ; then export GTK_CSD=0 STARTUP="env LD_PRELOAD=/path/to/libgtk3-nocsd.so.0 $STARTUP" fi fi
gtk3-nocsd is now packaged for Debian though (see below), so manual installation may not be necessary.
-
Re-login to make the environment variables take effect.
-
Hooray! GTK+ 3 client-side decorations are disabled now.
#Distribution packages:
gtk3-nocsd is packaged in Debian's unstable and testing distributions, see gtk3-nocsd in Debian's package database. The Debian package already comes with integration code to automatically disable CSDs when installed, so after package installation only a re-login is required to have CSDs disabled on non-GNOME desktops.
There is also a gtk3-nocsd-git package for Arch Linux.
#How it works:
$LD_PRELOAD
is used to override several Gdk and glib/gobject APIs to
intercept related calls Gtk+ 3 uses to setup CSDs. For older versions
of Gtk+ 3, while it is trying to initialize CSDs, it is led to believe
that there is no compositor available, so CSDs are not added. For later
Gtk+ 3 versions (3.16.1+), the gtk_window_set_titlebar
method is
reimplemented, as tricking Gtk+ 3 into thinking the compositor is
disabled has side effects and is not sufficent anymore.
Additionally, as gtk_window_set_titlebar is also called from Gtk+ internally (and LD_PRELOAD cannot override function calls within a library), several other places in Gtk+3 (e.g. buildable interfaces for GtkWindow and GtkDialog) are also overridden to ensure that CSDs are disabled.