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SegFormer: Simple and Efficient Design for Semantic Segmentation with Transformers

<!-- ![image](resources/image.png) --> <div align="center"> <img src="./resources/image.png" height="400"> </div> <p align="center"> Figure 1: Performance of SegFormer-B0 to SegFormer-B5. </p>

Project page | Paper | Demo (Youtube) | Demo (Bilibili) | Intro Video

SegFormer: Simple and Efficient Design for Semantic Segmentation with Transformers.<br> Enze Xie, Wenhai Wang, Zhiding Yu, Anima Anandkumar, Jose M. Alvarez, and Ping Luo.<br> NeurIPS 2021.

This repository contains the official Pytorch implementation of training & evaluation code and the pretrained models for SegFormer.

SegFormer is a simple, efficient and powerful semantic segmentation method, as shown in Figure 1.

We use MMSegmentation v0.13.0 as the codebase.

🔥🔥 SegFormer is on MMSegmentation. 🔥🔥

Installation

For install and data preparation, please refer to the guidelines in MMSegmentation v0.13.0.

Other requirements: pip install timm==0.3.2

An example (works for me): CUDA 10.1 and pytorch 1.7.1

pip install torchvision==0.8.2
pip install timm==0.3.2
pip install mmcv-full==1.2.7
pip install opencv-python==4.5.1.48
cd SegFormer && pip install -e . --user

Evaluation

Download trained weights. ( google drive | onedrive )

Example: evaluate SegFormer-B1 on ADE20K:

# Single-gpu testing
python tools/test.py local_configs/segformer/B1/segformer.b1.512x512.ade.160k.py /path/to/checkpoint_file

# Multi-gpu testing
./tools/dist_test.sh local_configs/segformer/B1/segformer.b1.512x512.ade.160k.py /path/to/checkpoint_file <GPU_NUM>

# Multi-gpu, multi-scale testing
tools/dist_test.sh local_configs/segformer/B1/segformer.b1.512x512.ade.160k.py /path/to/checkpoint_file <GPU_NUM> --aug-test

Training

Download weights ( google drive | onedrive ) pretrained on ImageNet-1K, and put them in a folder pretrained/.

Example: train SegFormer-B1 on ADE20K:

# Single-gpu training
python tools/train.py local_configs/segformer/B1/segformer.b1.512x512.ade.160k.py 

# Multi-gpu training
./tools/dist_train.sh local_configs/segformer/B1/segformer.b1.512x512.ade.160k.py <GPU_NUM>

Visualize

Here is a demo script to test a single image. More details refer to MMSegmentation's Doc.

python demo/image_demo.py ${IMAGE_FILE} ${CONFIG_FILE} ${CHECKPOINT_FILE} [--device ${DEVICE_NAME}] [--palette-thr ${PALETTE}]

Example: visualize SegFormer-B1 on CityScapes:

python demo/image_demo.py demo/demo.png local_configs/segformer/B1/segformer.b1.512x512.ade.160k.py \
/path/to/checkpoint_file --device cuda:0 --palette cityscapes

License

Please check the LICENSE file. SegFormer may be used non-commercially, meaning for research or evaluation purposes only. For business inquiries, please visit our website and submit the form: NVIDIA Research Licensing.

Citation

@inproceedings{xie2021segformer,
  title={SegFormer: Simple and Efficient Design for Semantic Segmentation with Transformers},
  author={Xie, Enze and Wang, Wenhai and Yu, Zhiding and Anandkumar, Anima and Alvarez, Jose M and Luo, Ping},
  booktitle={Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)},
  year={2021}
}