Awesome
julia-build
This project was forked from ruby-build, and modified for julia.
julia-build is a command-line utility that makes it easy to install virtually any version of Julia, from source.
It is available as a plugin for jlenv that
provides the jlenv install
command, or as a standalone program.
Installation
# As an jlenv plugin
$ mkdir -p "$(jlenv root)"/plugins
$ git clone https://github.com/HiroakiMikami/julia-build.git "$(jlenv root)"/plugins/julia-build
# As a standalone program
$ git clone https://github.com/HiroakiMikami/julia-build.git
$ PREFIX=/usr/local ./julia-build/install.sh
Upgrading
# As an jlenv plugin
$ cd "$(jlenv root)"/plugins/julia-build && git pull
Usage
Basic Usage
# As an jlenv plugin
$ jlenv install --list # lists all available versions of Julia
$ jlenv install v0.6.0 # installs Julia v0.6.0 to ~/.jlenv/versions
# As a standalone program
$ julia-build --definitions # lists all available versions of Julia
$ julia-build 0.6.0 ~/local/julia-v0.6.0 # installs Julia v0.6.0 to ~/local/julia-0.6.0
julia-build does not check for system dependencies before downloading and attempting to compile the Julia source. Please ensure that all required libraries are available on your system.
Advanced Usage
Custom Build Definitions
If you wish to develop and install a version of Julia that is not yet supported by julia-build, you may specify the path to a custom “build definition file” in place of a Julia version number.
Use the default build definitions as a template for your custom definitions.
Custom Build Configuration
The build process may be configured through the following environment variables:
Variable | Function |
---|---|
TMPDIR | Where temporary files are stored. |
JULIA_BUILD_BUILD_PATH | Where sources are downloaded and built. (Default: a timestamped subdirectory of TMPDIR ) |
JULIA_BUILD_CACHE_PATH | Where to cache downloaded package files. (Default: ~/.jlenv/cache if invoked as jlenv plugin) |
JULIA_BUILD_MIRROR_URL | Custom mirror URL root. |
JULIA_BUILD_SKIP_MIRROR | Always download from official sources, not mirrors. (Default: unset) |
JULIA_BUILD_ROOT | Custom build definition directory. (Default: share/julia-build ) |
JULIA_BUILD_DEFINITIONS | Additional paths to search for build definitions. (Colon-separated list) |
CC | Path to the C compiler. |
JULIA_CFLAGS | Additional CFLAGS options (e.g., to override -O3 ). |
CONFIGURE_OPTS | Additional ./configure options. |
MAKE | Custom make command (e.g., gmake ). |
MAKE_OPTS / MAKEOPTS | Additional make options. |
MAKE_INSTALL_OPTS | Additional make install options. |
JULIA_CONFIGURE_OPTS | Additional ./configure options (applies only to Julia source). |
JULIA_MAKE_OPTS | Additional make options (applies only to Julia source). |
JULIA_MAKE_INSTALL_OPTS | Additional make install options (applies only to Julia source). |
Applying Patches
Both jlenv install
and julia-build
support the --patch
(-p
) flag to apply
a patch to the Julia source code before building. Patches are
read from STDIN
:
# applying a single patch
$ jlenv install --patch 1.9.3-p429 < /path/to/julia.patch
# applying a patch from HTTP
$ jlenv install --patch 1.9.3-p429 < <(curl -sSL http://git.io/julia.patch)
# applying multiple patches
$ cat fix1.patch fix2.patch | jlenv install --patch 1.9.3-p429
Checksum Verification
If you have the shasum
, openssl
, or sha256sum
tool installed, julia-build will
automatically verify the SHA2 checksum of each downloaded package before
installing it.
Checksums are optional and specified as anchors on the package URL in each definition. (All bundled definitions include checksums.)
Keeping the build directory after installation
Both julia-build
and jlenv install
accept the -k
or --keep
flag, which
tells julia-build to keep the downloaded source after installation. This can be
useful if you need to use gdb
and memprof
with Julia.
Source code will be kept in a parallel directory tree ~/.jlenv/sources
when
using --keep
with the jlenv install
command. You should specify the
location of the source code with the JULIA_BUILD_BUILD_PATH
environment
variable when using --keep
with julia-build
.
Getting Help
Please see Julia-Build wiki for solutions to common problems.