Awesome
Rotor
Rotor is a build system for Elixir projects. Use it to compile things, run commands or do anything that needs to be run when files change.
Wreckers don't call for backup, they call for cleanup ~!
Define your rotor watch groups in config/rotors.exs
in your project and they'll be loaded when your app starts
Features
- Works with any web framework or even plain mix projects
- Easy to use
- Extendable with simple functions
- Can be configured to run commands or code or go to the moon.
Usage
- Add rotor as a dependency to your
mix.exs
- Define watch groups in
config/rotors.exs
- Run
Rotor.start
in yourIEx
console to run the rotors
Example 1: Reload Elixir modules whenever they change
# config/rotors.exs
use Rotor.Config
paths = ["lib/**/*"]
Rotor.define :ex_modules, paths, fn(changed, _all)->
reload_modules(changed)
end
Make changes to any file in the lib dir of your project and watch it reload in your console
Example 2: Compile CoffeeScript files whenever they change
# config/rotors.exs
use Rotor.Config
paths = ["assets/libs/*.coffee", "assets/*.coffee"]
Rotor.define :coffee_assets, paths, fn(changed_files, all_files)->
read_files(all_files)
|> coffee
|> concat
|> write_to("priv/static/assets/app.js")
end
touch
a file that's in the path provided and watch the rotor function being run.
The above example uses the coffee_rotor.
NOTE: Rotor is not a replacement for mix. It is intended to be used as your sidekick during development.
Details
What is a watch group?
A set of paths you want to watch is called a Watch group". Each watch group has the following:
- name
- a list of paths to watch
- rotor function - a function that is run everytime any of the files in the paths changes. It should accept 2 arguments
- changed_files - a list of maps, each containing info about a changed file
- all_files - a list of maps, each containing info about all files that matched the path
Where to define watch groups?
config/rotors.exs
is prefered. But if you want to define them elsewhere feel free. Take a look at examples
How to run them?
Run Rotor.start
in your IEx
console to run the rotors.
You can also automate this by adding Rotor.start
somewhere in your code. But be careful ~!
How to define watch groups?
# With default options
Rotor.define(name, files, rotor_function)
# With options
Rotor.define(name, files, rotor_function, options)
The rotor function is passed info about the list of files that match the paths specified. The rotor function calls other little functions called rotors
, that run certain tasks.
paths = ["assets/javascripts/libs/*.js", "assets/javascripts/*.js"]
Rotor.define :javascripts, paths, fn(changed_files, all_files)->
read_files(all_files)
|> concat
|> write_to("priv/static/assets/app.js")
end
The fourth argument is options. It accepts a map. The following are valid options:
manual
- defaults to false. If set to true, paths will only be polled whenRotor.run/1
orRotor.run_async/1
is called.interval
- defaults to 2500 milliseconds (2.5 seconds). This is the interval at which files are checked for changes.
Manually running watch group's rotor function
If you want files to be polled only when you say so (and not at intervals). Then pass the manual
option as true
when adding a group. Then use one of the following functions to trigger a poll.
Rotor.run(group_name)
- will poll paths and run the Rotor function synchronouslyRotor.run_async(group_name)
- will poll paths and run the Rotor function asynchronously
Rotors
Rotor ships with a few simple helper functions in the Rotor.BasicRotors
module.
read_files(files)
- reads contents of files, and returns files with a property calledcontents
copy_files(files, destination_dir)
- copies files to destination_dirconcat(files)
- concats contents of files and returns a stringwrite_to(contents, output_path)
- writes the contents to the file path specified in output pathreload_modules(files)
- reloads the modules in the list of files passed
You can also write your own. Check the "Writing custom rotors" section below.
Other stuff
-
To remove a watch group
Rotor.stop_watching(name)
-
To list all watch groups
Rotor.all
-
To run a watch group's rotor function forcefully
Rotor.run(name)
Examples
paths = ["assets/stylesheets/libs/*.css", "assets/stylesheets/*.css"]
Rotor.define :stylesheets, paths, fn(changed_files, all_files)->
read_files(all_files)
|> concat
|> write_to("app.css")
end
paths = ["assets/images/*", "assets/fonts/*"]
Rotor.define :images_and_fonts, paths, fn(changed_files, all_files)->
copy_files(files, "priv/static/assets")
end
Writing custom rotors
Rotors are just functions that accept data and do something.
Checkout coffee_rotor, which provides a rotor to compile CoffeeScript files.
License
Copyright © 2014, Akash Manohar J, under the MIT License
Inspired by gulp