Awesome
wl-mirror
- a simple Wayland output mirror client
wl-mirror
attempts to provide a solution to sway's lack of output mirroring
by mirroring an output onto a client surface.
Features
- Mirror an output onto a resizable window
- Mirror an output onto another output by fullscreening the window
- Reacts to changes in output scale (including fractional scaling)
- Preserves aspect ratio
- Corrects for flipped or rotated outputs
- Supports custom flips or rotations
- Supports mirroring custom regions of outputs
- Supports receiving additional options on stdin for changing the mirrored screen or region on the fly (works best when used with pipectl)
Usage
usage: wl-mirror [options] <output>
options:
-h, --help show this help
-V, --version print version
-v, --verbose enable debug logging
--no-verbose disable debug logging (default)
-c, --show-cursor show the cursor on the mirrored screen (default)
--no-show-cursor don't show the cursor on the mirrored screen
-i, --invert-colors invert colors in the mirrored screen
--no-invert-colors don't invert colors in the mirrored screen (default)
-f, --freeze freeze the current image on the screen
--unfreeze resume the screen capture after a freeze
--toggle-freeze toggle freeze state of screen capture
-F, --fullscreen display wl-mirror as fullscreen
--no-fullscreen display wl-mirror as a window (default)
--fullscreen-output O set fullscreen target output to output O, implies --fullscreen
--no-fullscreen-output unset fullscreen target output, implies --no-fullscreen (default)
-s f, --scaling fit scale to fit (default)
-s c, --scaling cover scale to cover, cropping if needed
-s e, --scaling exact only scale to exact multiples of the output size
-s l, --scaling linear use linear scaling (default)
-s n, --scaling nearest use nearest neighbor scaling
-b B --backend B use a specific backend for capturing the screen
-t T, --transform T apply custom transform T
-r R, --region R capture custom region R
--no-region capture the entire output (default)
-S, --stream accept a stream of additional options on stdin
--title N specify a custom title N for the mirror window
backends:
- auto automatically try the backends in order and use the first that works (default)
- dmabuf use the wlr-export-dmabuf-unstable-v1 protocol to capture outputs
- screencopy use the wlr-screencopy-unstable-v1 protocol to capture outputs
transforms:
transforms are specified as a dash-separated list of flips followed by a rotation
flips are applied before rotations
- normal no transformation
- flipX, flipY flip the X or Y coordinate
- 0cw, 90cw, 180cw, 270cw apply a clockwise rotation
- 0ccw, 90ccw, 180ccw, 270ccw apply a counter-clockwise rotation
the following transformation options are provided for compatibility with sway output transforms
- flipped flip the X coordinate
- 0, 90, 180, 270 apply a clockwise rotation
regions:
regions are specified in the format used by the slurp utility
- '<x>,<y> <width>x<height> [output]'
on start, the region is translated into output coordinates
when the output moves, the captured region moves with it
when a region is specified, the <output> argument is optional
stream mode:
in stream mode, wl-mirror interprets lines on stdin as additional command line options
- arguments can be quoted with single or double quotes, but every argument must be fully
quoted or fully unquoted
- unquoted arguments are split on whitespace
- no escape sequences are implemented
title placeholders:
the title string supports the following placeholders:
- {width}, {height}: size of the mirrored area
- {x}, {y}: offsets on the screen
- {target_width}, {target_height}
{target_output}: info about the mirrored device
a few perhaps useful examples:
--title='Wayland Mirror Output {target_output}'
--title='{target_output}:{width}x{height}+{x}+{y}'
--title='resize set {width} {height} move position {x} {y}'
The scripts/
folder contains examples on how wl-mirror
can be used.
wl-present
is a small script to demonstrate the use of the-S
option to interactively present on Sway.
This script is especially useful when binding thewl-present
subcommands to keyboard shortcuts. See example below.release.sh
Generates a release tar ball for the currently checked out commit if there's a release tag on it.
Sway Keybindings Example
The following keybindings shortcuts can be used in your sway config.
mode "present" {
# command starts mirroring
bindsym m mode "default"; exec wl-present mirror
# these commands modify an already running mirroring window
bindsym o mode "default"; exec wl-present set-output
bindsym r mode "default"; exec wl-present set-region
bindsym Shift+r mode "default"; exec wl-present unset-region
bindsym s mode "default"; exec wl-present set-scaling
bindsym f mode "default"; exec wl-present toggle-freeze
bindsym c mode "default"; exec wl-present custom
# return to default mode
bindsym Return mode "default"
bindsym Escape mode "default"
}
bindsym $mod+p mode "present"
This requires wl-mirror
, the wl-present
script, pipectl
(optional),
slurp, and one of wofi
, wmenu
, rofi
, or dmenu
.
Note that wl-present only allows one instance by default, but multiple
instances can be used at the same time using the --name
option or
WL_PRESENT_PIPE_NAME
environment variable.
Kanshi Configuration Example
The following kanshi profile will launch
wl-mirror in fullscreen on an external output mirroring your internal output
when switched to with kanshictl switch mirror-hdmi
or when selected
automatically.
profile mirror-hdmi {
output eDP-1 enable mode 1920x1080 position 0,0
output HDMI-A-1 enable mode 1920x1080 position 1920,0
exec wl-present mirror eDP-1 --fullscreen-output HDMI-A-1 --fullscreen
# alternatively, for wl-mirror < 0.16.4
# exec wl-present mirror eDP-1 & sleep .5; wl-present fullscreen-output HDMI-A-1; wl-present fullscreen
}
Installation
wl-mirror
is already packaged in many distros and can be installed via the
package manager:
Supported Wayland Compositors
wl-mirror
should work on all Wayland compositors based on wlroots, such as
sway or hyprland.
wl-mirror
currently does not work on KDE and Gnome, due to wl-mirror
not
supporting the XDG Desktop Portal screen sharing protocol. This is being worked
on (see issues #16 and
#17).
Dependencies
CMake
pkg-config
libwayland-client
libwayland-egl
libEGL
libGLESv2
epoll-shim
(on systems that do not haveepoll
, e.g. FreeBSD)libdecor
(seeWITH_LIBDECOR
)wayland-scanner
scdoc
(for manual pages, seeINSTALL_DOCUMENTATION
)
Script Dependencies
pipectl
(optional forscripts/wl-present
)slurp
(scripts/wl-present
)wofi
,wmenu
,rofi
ordmenu
(scripts/wl-present
)
Building
- Install Dependencies
- Clone Submodules (
git submodule update --init
) - Run
cmake -B build
- Run
cmake --build build
CMake Options
INSTALL_EXAMPLE_SCRIPTS
: also install example scripts (defaultOFF
)INSTALL_DOCUMENTATION
: also build and install manual pages (defaultOFF
)WITH_LIBDECOR
: build with libdecor for window decoration (defaultOFF
)FORCE_WAYLAND_SCANNER_PATH
: always use the provided path for wayland-scanner, do not use pkg-config (default empty)FORCE_SYSTEM_WL_PROTOCOLS
: always use system-installed wayland-protocols, do not use submodules (defaultOFF
)FORCE_SYSTEM_WLR_PROTOCOLS
: always use system-installed wlr-protocols, do not use submodules (defaultOFF
)WL_PROTOCOL_DIR
: directory where system-installed wayland-protocols are located (default/usr/share/wayland-protocols
)WLR_PROTOCOL_DIR
: directory where system-installed wlr-protocols are located (default/usr/share/wlr-protocols
)
Files
src/main.c
: main entrypointsrc/options.c
: CLI and stream option parsingsrc/wayland.c
: Wayland andxdg_surface
boilerplatesrc/egl.c
: EGL boilerplatesrc/mirror.c
: output mirroring codesrc/mirror-dmabuf.c
: wlr-export-dmabuf-unstable-v1 backend codesrc/mirror-screencopy.c
: wlr-screencopy-unstable-v1 backend codesrc/transform.c
: matrix transformation codesrc/event.c
: event loopsrc/stream.c
: asynchronous option stream input
License
This project is licensed under the GNU GPL version 3.0 or later (SPDX GPL-3.0-or-later). The full license text can also be found in the LICENSE file.