Awesome
API here : http://dvergar.github.io/osis/ (latest, 0.8.0)
Available on haxelib.
Entity Component System architecture with networking support (for haxe).
- Simple API
- Simple source
- Networking is optional, none of the network API is polluating the ECS
- API support for shared code betwen client & server
- Automatic & fine-grained serialization of components via PODStream
- Avoids magic !
(Iteration from old ECS-Networking-Haxe)
Check out the sample for a quick overview of the architecture. The library assumes you are in a client/server architecture where the server is authoritative.
ECS ?
Entity is an aggregation of data-only components
Logics are in systems
Systems act on components
Networking
- Components updates are always done from server to clients (not the other way) and only at your demand.
- Messages are the only types of network events that can go both ways.
- In a game w/ this framework, communications should sum up to the client sending a list of pressed keys and/or events and the server dispatching everything else.
Notes
- Based on my network library Anette TCP (no websockets)
- 64 components max, 64 entity sets max
- Will soon make it network-library agnostic via an API as i want to have websockets w/ hxWebSockets soon. And udprotean for UDP later.
Usage
Setup
var em:EntityManager = new EntityManager();
If you're going networked you can get the network entity manager via.
var net = em.listen("127.0.0.1", 32000);
on the server and
var net = em.connect("127.0.0.1", 32000);
on the client.
EntitySet
An entity set will allow to manipulate entities having the specified components; here CPosition
and CMonster
.
var entitySet = em.getEntitySet([CPosition, CMonster]);
You will then be able to iterate through entitySet.adds
, entitySet.changes
, entitySet.removes
and entitySet.entities
. entitySet.applyChanges()
will update the entity set to the last changes.
System
A system is a really simple structure that will give you a loop
where you can iterate over your entity sets and an init
where you will initialize your entity sets.
Example :
class MovementSystem extends System
{
var entitySet:EntitySet;
public override function init()
entitySet = em.getEntitySet([CPosition, CMonster]);
public override function loop()
{
entitySet.applyChanges();
for(entity in entitySet.entities)
{
var pos = entity.get(CPosition);
pos.x += 0.1;
net.markChanged(entity, pos, entitySet);
}
}
}
net.markChanged
here will notify the change to all the clients.
Network event
The content of an event is called a Message
and will be shared among client & server, here is an example :
class MessageHello implements Message
{
@String public var txt:String;
public function new() {}
}
The receiver registers to the event
net.addEvent(MessageHello, function(msg:MessageHello, connection:Connection) {
trace(msg.txt);
});
And the sender sends the message
var msg = new MessageHello();
msg.txt = "coucou";
net.sendEvent(msg);
Templates
A template is a set of components defining a specific entity
public function player()
{
var entity = em.createEntity();
var pos = em.addComponent(entity, new CPosition());
return entity;
}
Adds a template like this
em.addTemplate("player", player);
and call the template like that em.createEntity("player");
Plugging everything together
class Server
{
var em:EntityManager = new EntityManager();
var net:NetEntityManager;
public function new()
{
net = em.listen("127.0.0.1", 32000);
net.onConnection = onConnection;
net.onDisconnection = onDisconnection;
net.addEvent(MessageHello, onMessage);
em.addSystem(new MovementSystem());
while(true)
{
em.fixedUpdate(function()
{
em.processAllSystems();
});
}
}
function onMessage(msg:MessageHello, connection:Connection)
{
trace("Message: " + msg.txt);
}
function onConnection(connection:Connection)
{
var player = net.createEntity("player");
net.bindEntity(connection, player);
net.sendWorldStateTo(connection);
var msg = new MessageHello();
msg.txt = "youhou";
net.sendEvent(msg);
net.addComponent(player, new CHealer());
}
function onDisconnection(conn:Connection)
{
var boundEntity = net.getBoundEntity(conn);
net.destroyEntity(boundEntity);
}
static function main() {new Server();}
}